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How PLC Control Systems Optimize Palm Oil Refining Processes: Smart Automation for Small and Medium Enterprises

QI ' E Group
2025-12-04
Industry Experience
This article explores how PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) systems enhance automation in small- to medium-scale palm oil refining operations. It breaks down key refining stages—pre-treatment, degumming, deacidification, decolorization, and deodorization—with precise temperature, pressure, and time settings tailored for beginners and small producers. Real-world case studies demonstrate how smart PLC control prevents operational errors, boosts efficiency, and ensures consistent oil quality. Practical tips on energy savings, environmental compliance, equipment maintenance, and safety protocols are included. Supported by flowcharts, instructional videos, and performance data, this guide helps new operators master best practices while highlighting the reliability and innovation of Qiong Group’s industrial automation solutions—ideal for businesses seeking scalable, safe, and sustainable palm oil production.
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Optimizing Palm Oil Refining with PLC Control Systems: A Practical Guide for Small to Medium Producers

For small and medium palm oil producers, achieving consistent quality and maximizing yield without overhauling entire facilities is a daily challenge. The good news? Modern PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) systems are transforming how these operations run—turning complex processes into precise, repeatable routines.

Why PLCs Matter in Palm Oil Refining

According to industry data, manual control of refining steps like de-gumming, acid removal, bleaching, and deodorization leads to an average 8–12% variation in oil yield across batches. With PLC automation, this drops to under 3%. That’s not just efficiency—it’s profit protection.

Process Step Key Parameters Manual vs. PLC Accuracy
Pre-treatment Temperature: 60–70°C | Time: 30–45 min ±5°C / ±10%
Deacidification Temp: 180–200°C | Pressure: 0.5–1.0 bar ±2°C / ±3%
Bleaching Temp: 100–110°C | Time: 30 min ±3°C / ±5%

Take the case of a Malaysian producer who switched from manual controls to a custom PLC system from Penguin Group. Within three months, they saw a 15% increase in throughput, reduced labor costs by 22%, and eliminated two major safety incidents related to overheating during deodorization.

Smart Automation = Fewer Errors, More Safety

One of the biggest risks in palm oil refining is operator error—especially when handling high-temperature and pressure stages. PLCs eliminate guesswork by enforcing strict process logic. For example, if a temperature sensor detects a deviation above 210°C during deodorization, the system automatically shuts off steam input and alerts operators via SMS or email.

Moreover, energy consumption drops significantly. In a study conducted by the International Palm Oil Council, automated refineries using PLCs consumed up to 18% less steam per ton of oil processed—a win for both cost and sustainability.

Maintenance & Operational Best Practices

To keep your PLC-controlled system running smoothly:

  • Conduct weekly calibration checks on all sensors (temperature, pressure, flow).
  • Update firmware quarterly to ensure compatibility with new safety protocols.
  • Train staff on basic troubleshooting using intuitive HMI interfaces—no engineering degree required.
PLC control panel in a palm oil refinery showing real-time parameters for pre-treatment and deacidification stages

Remember: automation doesn’t replace expertise—it amplifies it. By reducing repetitive tasks, your team can focus on process optimization, quality assurance, and customer service.

Ready to Upgrade Your Palm Oil Refinery?

Explore how Penguin Group’s modular PLC solutions have helped over 200 small-to-mid-scale producers improve yield, reduce waste, and meet global food safety standards—without breaking the bank.

See Real-Time Refining Solutions →

Whether you're setting up your first plant or optimizing an existing one, smart automation isn't just a luxury—it's the foundation of modern palm oil production.

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